Perched on a rocky spur overlooking the Jabron valley, Trigance is a typical medieval village in Haute-Provence. Its tile-roofed houses, narrow, winding streets and fortified castle, which stands proudly atop the village, give it an authentic, picturesque charm.
The old village can be compared to a small labyrinth of narrow, winding streets, lined with old houses with carved doors and windows. The village square is the heart of the old village. This is where you’ll find the church, the town hall and the café. From the parking lot at the entrance to the square above, there are several exhibition galleries open only in summer.
It is also a nature village. Located in the heart of the Verdon Regional Nature Park, it offers spectacular scenery. Hikers and cyclists will enjoy the many trails that cross the commune, offering breathtaking views of the Verdon Gorges.
Trigance village a place to discover
Trigance is a must-see village if you’re looking for an authentic, peaceful place with a rich historical and natural heritage. Here you’ll find the charm and gentle way of life of Provence.
The history of Trigance village
Trigance boasts a rich and captivating history. From Roman remains to medieval legends, from the prosperity of the wool industry to the tumult of the French Revolution, Trigance has seen centuries of fascinating events.
Origins and antiquity
Human occupation of Trigance dates back to antiquity. Archaeological digs have uncovered Roman remains such as thermal baths, pottery and coins, attesting to a human presence as early as this period. The village’s strategic location, on a promontory overlooking the valley, made it an ideal place for the settlement of a community.
The Middle Ages and seigniory in Trigance village
In the Middle Ages, Trigance was a fortified village with a castle that was the seat of an important seigneury. The Demandolx family, originally from the region, played a major role in the village’s history. It was at this time that the castle was built, proudly dominating the village and the valley.
It is said that the construction of the castle was financed by a treasure found by a farmer in the fields. The treasure consisted of gold and silver coins, enabling the lords of Demandolx to build an imposing fortress and strengthen their power.
The 16th century and the wool industry
16th century marked a period of prosperity for Trigance, thanks to the development of the wool industry. The village was known for the quality of its cloths and garments, which were sold throughout the region. This economic activity contributed to the growth of the village and the improvement of its inhabitants’ standard of living.
A Trigance craftsman, Jean de la Croix, was renowned for his talent in making woollen cloth. He was commissioned by the King of France to provide clothing for the royal court.
The 17th century and the decline of Trigance village
From the 17th century onwards, Trigance experienced a period of decline. The Black Death, the Wars of Religion and the economic crisis all contributed to the village’s downfall. Population declined and economic activity slowed.
The Black Death ravaged Trigance in 1630, and it is said that more than half the population was swept away by the disease.
French Revolution and its upheavals
The French Revolution brought profound changes to Trigance. Castle was confiscated by the revolutionaries and sold as national property. The seigneury was abolished and the inhabitants acquired new rights.
Trigance’s parish priest, Jean-Baptiste Martin, was a fervent supporter of the Revolution. He was elected mayor of the village in 1792.
The 19th century and the renaissance of Trigance village
19th century marked a period of renaissance for Trigance. The village was rebuilt after the upheavals of the French Revolution, and its population began to grow once again. Farming and livestock breeding flourished once again, and new economic activities sprang up.
In 1850, a school was opened in Trigance, giving village children access to education.
The 20th century and the modern era
20th century was marked by two world wars that affected Trigance. The village also saw the arrival of electricity, running water and the telephone. In the 1960s, tourism began to develop in Trigance, attracting many visitors for its scenic beauty and historical heritage.
In 1944, the village was liberated by Allied troops after fierce fighting.
Trigance village today
Today, Trigance is a dynamic, welcoming village. Its inhabitants are warm-hearted and proud of their heritage. The village offers numerous events throughout the year, including village fêtes, craft markets and concerts. Trigance is also a nature village. Located in the heart of the Verdon Regional Nature Park, it offers spectacular scenery and a multitude of activities for young and old alike.
Château de Trigance: a medieval fortress in the heart of Provence
Château de Trigance, standing proudly on a rocky outcrop overlooking the Jabron valley, is an architectural gem and a witness to the medieval history of Provence. Its imposing construction, majestic towers and rich history make it a fascinating and unique site.
Impressive military architecture
Château de Trigance was built in the 12th century by the Lords of Demandolx. It is a typical medieval fortress, designed to resist attack and protect its inhabitants. The castle features a six-storey square keep, flanked by six round towers. Enclosure is pierced by two fortified gates.
The keep
The keep is the heart of the château. It is a massive, imposing building that served as the residence of the lords of Demandolx. It has six floors and several vaulted rooms. The room on the second floor was used as a reception hall. Second-floor hall was the lords’ bedroom. The other floors were used to store supplies and weapons.
Towers
The six round towers flanking the keep served as lookout and defense points. They were equipped with loopholes and arrow slits to allow archers to shoot at enemies.
The enclosure
The castle enclosure is a thick, crenellated wall protecting the keep and towers. It is pierced by two fortified gates that were closed by harrows.
A rich and eventful history
Château de Trigance was the seat of an important seigneury for several centuries. It has seen many episodes of war and violence. In 1347, the castle was besieged by the troops of the King of France. In 1562, during the Wars of Religion, the château was taken by Protestants.
It is said that in the 14th century, the lord of Trigance was murdered by his own brother in the dungeon room.
The château today
Château de Trigance is now privately owned. It was restored in the 20th century and transformed into a luxury hotel-restaurant. As an aperitif, you can enjoy spectacular views over the Jabron valley. While staying at the chateau, discover the Verdon with VERDON Xp.
Château de Trigance is a historic monument of great importance. It is a witness to the medieval history of Provence and a fascinating place to discover.